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2. Quantum computing with subwavelength atomic arrays
 
 # Quantum computing with subwavelength atomic arrays

  ![Publication image](/sites/default/files/styles/wide/public/default_images/default.jpeg?itok=qUFsuJCP "Publication image")

 Photon-mediated interactions in subwavelength atomic arrays have numerous applications in quantum science. In this paper, we explore the potential of three-level quantum emitters, or “impurities” embedded in a two-dimensional atomic array to serve as a platform for quantum computation. By exploiting the altered behavior of impurities as a result of the induced dipole-dipole interactions mediated by subwavelength arrays, we design and simulate a set of universal quantum gates consisting of the square root iSWAP and single-qubit rotations. We demonstrate that these gates have very high fidelities due to the long atomic dipole-dipole coherence times, as long as the atoms remain within a proximal range. Finally, we design and simulate quantum circuits leading to the generation of the maximally entangled two-qubit Bell states, as well as the entangled three-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state. These findings establish subwavelength emitter arrays as an alternative platform for quantum computation and quantum simulation.



 ## Authors



Freya Shah (Harvard University)

[Taylor Patti](/person/taylor-patti)

Oriol Rubies-Bigorda (Harvard University)

Susanne F. Yelin (Harvard University)

 

 

 ## Publication Date



Tuesday, January 16, 2024

 

 ## Published in



<https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.012613>

 

 ## Research Area



[Quantum Computing](/research-area/quantum-computing)